“Harold” would be the subject, “is” would be the linking verb, and “sleepy” would be the subject complement. (Subject) + Linking Verb + Subject Complement Generally, the structure of a sentence with a linking verb will be: The subject complement is the descriptive word or phrase that the linking verb connects to the subject of the sentence. Instead, what follows a linking verb is known as the subject complement. Since linking verbs do not suggest action, there is no receiver. In grammar we understand that the object is whatever is receiving the action of the subject. In other words, linking verbs do not have an object. Rather they describe a state of being, a result, or one of the five senses. To distinguish a copula verb remember that they do not indicate action in a sentence. Linking verbs, also called copulas or copula verbs, connect the subject of a sentence with an adjective, noun, or descriptive phrase. When used this way, they are called linking verbs. We can also use verbs to associate the subject of a sentence to a specific identity. This is a gerund, presenting Mary as currently doing the action now. “A bouquet of flowers” is still our object. “Mary” is still the subject, but “is picking” sounds more like a state of being than just the action itself. Alternatively, we can use a different form of the verb like this: Action verbs are popular in writing because they sound direct.
This type of verb is known as an action verb. Here “Mary’ is the subject of the sentence, “picked” is the verb, and “a bouquet of flowers” is the object. Even though verbs have one job, they can perform it in a variety of ways. In English, verbs are used to express actions.
We use many parts of speech in language to express our ideas.
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